What is the recommended action for a passenger with a nosebleed?

What is the recommended action for a passenger with a nosebleed?

• A. Tilt the head back and pinch the nose
• B. Pinch the nose for 20 minutes
• C. Sit the person upright and apply a cold pack
• D. Pinch the nose for 10 minutes

Answer: (B)

When a nosebleed occurs, the most reliable way to stop it is by applying direct, continuous pressure to the nasal bleeding site to help form a clot. Have the passenger sit up and lean slightly forward to prevent blood from running back into the throat, then pinch the soft part of the nose firmly for about 20 minutes without releasing. This sustained pressure gives the blood vessels in the front of the nose time to clot. Tilting the head back is not advised because it can cause blood to be swallowed or aspirated. Pinching for only a shorter period, like 10 minutes, might not be long enough for a stable clot to form. While a cold pack on the bridge can help constrict vessels, it doesn’t address the bleeding source as effectively as direct pressure does. If bleeding continues after 20 minutes of persistent pressure, seek medical care.

When a nosebleed occurs, the most reliable way to stop it is by applying direct, continuous pressure to the nasal bleeding site to help form a clot. Have the passenger sit up and lean slightly forward to prevent blood from running back into the throat, then pinch the soft part of the nose firmly for about 20 minutes without releasing. This sustained pressure gives the blood vessels in the front of the nose time to clot.

Tilting the head back is not advised because it can cause blood to be swallowed or aspirated. Pinching for only a shorter period, like 10 minutes, might not be long enough for a stable clot to form. While a cold pack on the bridge can help constrict vessels, it doesn’t address the bleeding source as effectively as direct pressure does. If bleeding continues after 20 minutes of persistent pressure, seek medical care.